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peld-maua.inpa.gov.br/crbst_1.html

 66.67 43 339
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1.1 Respeitar os Padrões Web.

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Número Descrição Quantidade Linhas Código Fonte
1.1.3 Presença de CSS(s) in-line 148 62 62 62 62 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 64 65 66 66 66 67 68 69 69 69 70 71 72 72 72 73 74 75 75 75 76 77 78 78 78 78 79 80 81 81 82 83 84 84 85 86 87 87 88 89 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 91
1.1.4 Presença de CSS(s) interno 1 13
1.1.5 Presença de javascript(s) in-line 34 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 63 65 66 68 69 71 72 74 75 77 78 80 81 83 84 86 87 89
1.1.6 Presença de javascript(s) interno 5 22 30 40 51 56

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62 <![CDATA[<div id='wa-dialog-container' class='wa-fullscreen-contenair' style='position:absolute;z-index:52000;'></div>]]>
62 <![CDATA[<div id='html-centered' style='position:relative;width:100%;z-index:200;'><div id='is-global-layer' class='wa-main-page-contenair' style='position:relative;z-index:200;top:0px;width:915px;;text-align:left;margin:0 auto; '><div style="position:absolute;top:1px;left:0px;width:1px;height:1px;"><a name="anchor-top"> ;</a></div> <div style="position:absolute;z-index:10056;left:40px;top:360px;width:348px;height:69px;border:0px;background:rgba(0,0,0,0);" class="wa-comp wa-text wa-bg-gradient param[grad(rgba(0,0,0,0)) border(0 #969696)] " ><div style="position:absolute;z-index:10;line-height:1.2;margin:2px;top:0px;left:0px;width:346px;height:67px;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-y:auto;overflow-x:hidden;" ><div align="left"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:48px;font-weight:normal;color:#033497;" >PELD MAUA</span></div></div></div><a href="http://www.ibama.gov.br/" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.ibama.gov.br/',{'targ':'_blank'})" style="cursor:pointer;" ><img src="ibama.jpg?v=1z0xl44weqfcsm5" alt="http://www.ibama.gov.br/" title="http://www.ibama.gov.br/" class="wa-img wa-comp " style="position:absolute;z-index:10052;left:790px;top:2088px;width:101px;height:89px;border:0px;"/></a><a href="http://www.cnpq.br/" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.cnpq.br/',{'targ':'_blank'})" style="cursor:pointer;" ><img src="CNPQ.jpg?v=1xts3coj09xcet" alt="" class="wa-img wa-comp " style="position:absolute;z-index:10048;left:659px;top:2115px;width:120px;height:53px;border:0px;"/></a><a href="http://www.icmbio.gov.br/" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.icmbio.gov.br/',{'targ':'_blank'})" style="cursor:pointer;" ><img src="MarcaICMBio.jpg?v=1xtso8oj09xcet" alt="" class="wa-img wa-comp " style="position:absolute;z-index:10044;left:534px;top:2097px;width:120px;height:80px;border:0px;"/></a><a href="http://www.inpa.gov.br/" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.inpa.gov.br/',{'targ':'_blank'})" style="cursor:pointer;" ><img src="inpa0.jpg?v=1xnuncoj09xcet" alt="" class="wa-img wa-comp " style="position:absolute;z-index:10040;left:414px;top:2096px;width:112px;height:78px;border:0px;"/></a><a href="http://www.mcti.gov.br/" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.mcti.gov.br/',{'targ':'_blank'})" style="cursor:pointer;" ><img src="logo_mcti.png?v=1z0kew4weqf8pxf" alt="" class="wa-img wa-comp " style="position:absolute;z-index:10036;left:227px;top:2091px;width:180px;height:87px;border:0px;"/></a><a href="http://www.mpic.de/" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.mpic.de/',{'targ':'_blank'})" style="cursor:pointer;" ><img src="Logo_s.gif?v=1xbf2goj09xcet" alt="" class="wa-img wa-comp " style="position:absolute;z-index:10032;left:103px;top:2090px;width:109px;height:87px;border:0px;"/></a><a href="http://www.fapeam.am.gov.br/agencia-fapeam/" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.fapeam.am.gov.br/agencia-fapeam/',{'targ':'_blank'})" style="cursor:pointer;" ><img src="Fapeam_aprovadas_quatro_propostas_para_o_edital_de_Astronomia.jpg?v=1xbfo0oj09xcet" alt="" class="wa-img wa-comp " style="position:absolute;z-index:10028;left:14px;top:2093px;width:80px;height:86px;border:0px;"/></a><span style="position:absolute;z-index:10024;left:8px;top:2087px;width:900px;height:94px;-moz-border-radius:5px;border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px;border:0px;-webkit-box-shadow:-3px -2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.8);-moz-box-shadow:-3px -2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.8);box-shadow:-3px -2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.8);background:#ffffff;" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(#ffffff) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span><div style="position:absolute;z-index:10020;left:645px;top:1515px;width:100px;height:20px;border:0px;background:rgba(0,0,0,0);" class="wa-comp wa-text wa-bg-gradient param[grad(rgba(0,0,0,0)) border(0 #969696)] " ><div style="position:absolute;z-index:10;line-height:1.2;margin:2px;top:0px;left:0px;width:98px;height:18px;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-y:auto;overflow-x:hidden;" ><div align="left"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:11px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Figura 1</span></div></div></div><img src="parcelafig1_20_20projeto.png?v=1xbg9koj09xcet" alt="" class="wa-img wa-comp " style="position:absolute;z-index:10016;left:234px;top:1226px;width:466px;height:340px;border:0px;"/><div style="position:absolute;z-index:10012;left:313px;top:2040px;width:386px;height:26px;border:0px;background:rgba(0,0,0,0);" class="wa-comp wa-text wa-bg-gradient param[grad(rgba(0,0,0,0)) border(0 #969696)] " ><div style="position:absolute;z-index:10;line-height:1.2;margin:2px;top:0px;left:0px;width:384px;height:24px;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-y:auto;overflow-x:hidden;" ><div align="left"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:20px;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;" >Financiadores e Parceiros</span></div></div></div><div style="position:absolute;z-index:10008;left:40px;top:433px;width:852px;height:1720px;border:0px;background:rgba(0,0,0,0);" class="wa-comp wa-text wa-bg-gradient param[grad(rgba(0,0,0,0)) border(0 #969696)] " ><div style="position:absolute;z-index:10;line-height:1.2;margin:2px;top:0px;left:0px;width:850px;height:1718px;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-y:auto;overflow-x:hidden;" class="waCSStext1cvmsghppjjeew"><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >O bioma Amaz&#244;nico &#233; caracterizado pela presen&#231;a de &#225;gua, com um dos mais altos regimes pluviom&#233;tricos do mundo. Quatro dos dez maiores rios do planeta, os rios Amazonas, Madeira, Negro e Japur&#225; drenam a bacia Amaz&#244;nica (</span><a style="" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169555X08002389#" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169555X08002389#',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Latrubesse 2008</span></a><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >). Cerca de 30% da &#225;rea da bacia Amaz&#244;nica s&#227;o classific&#225;veis como &#225;reas &#250;midas, com inunda&#231;&#227;o epis&#243;dica, peri&#243;dica ou permanente (</span><a style="" href="http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs13157-011-0190-7.pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs13157-011-0190-7.pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Junk et al. 2011</span></a><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >, </span><a style="" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aqc.2386/pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aqc.2386/pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >2013</span></a><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >). Al&#233;m das suas m&#250;ltiplas fun&#231;&#245;es ecol&#243;gicas e econ&#244;micas, as &#225;reas &#250;midas Amaz&#244;nicas t&#234;m um papel fundamental na evolu&#231;&#227;o e manuten&#231;&#227;o da biodiversidade da regi&#227;o, favorecendo particularmente a especia&#231;&#227;o e diversifica&#231;&#227;o da flora e fauna (</span><a style="" href="http://www.conservacao.org/publicacoes/files/17_Silva_et_al.pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.conservacao.org/publicacoes/files/17_Silva_et_al.pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Silva et al. 2005</span></a><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >, Hoorn et al. 2010, </span><a style="" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2012.07723.x/pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2012.07723.x/pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Wittmann et al. 2013</span></a><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >). Por outro lado, por serem caracterizadas por muitas esp&#233;cies altamente adaptadas a inunda&#231;&#227;o e esp&#233;cies end&#234;micas, as &#225;reas &#250;midas s&#227;o consideradas extremamente sens&#237;veis &#224;s mudan&#231;as clim&#225;ticas. Somente durante a &#250;ltima d&#233;cada, a Amaz&#244;nia Central sofreu, desde o in&#237;cio das medi&#231;&#245;es (1902) do n&#237;vel dos rios Negro/Amazonas em Manaus, duas secas severas em 2005 e 2010, e as duas cheias recordes, em 2009 e 2012 (Piedade et al. 2013). Um pulso de inunda&#231;&#227;o com frequ&#234;ncias e magnitudes elevadas significar&#225; uma migra&#231;&#227;o da maioria das esp&#233;cies herb&#225;ceas e arb&#243;reas das &#225;reas alag&#225;veis para s&#237;tios topograficamente mais baixos, ou mais altos, e poder&#225; implicar em significativas perdas de diversidade, principalmente perto das bordas de vegeta&#231;&#227;o, onde as inunda&#231;&#245;es s&#227;o extremamente altas, ou, no outro extremo, na transi&#231;&#227;o das &#225;reas alag&#225;veis para as terras firmes adjacentes. Contudo, ainda desconhecemos a magnitude da perda de esp&#233;cies e n&#227;o sabemos como as mudan&#231;as na vegeta&#231;&#227;o ir&#227;o influenciar os estoques e a din&#226;mica de carbono. </span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Diante deste cen&#225;rio, projetos de longa dura&#231;&#227;o para o monitoramento das importantes vari&#225;veis ambientais e da vegeta&#231;&#227;o alag&#225;vel s&#227;o primordiais. &#201; de fundamental interesse ecol&#243;gico e econ&#244;mico saber como as esp&#233;cies faner&#243;gamas das &#225;reas &#250;midas Amaz&#244;nicas, pouco estudadas e muito importantes, reagem &#224;s mudan&#231;as clim&#225;ticas, com respeito &#224; estrutura populacional, distribui&#231;&#227;o de esp&#233;cies, crescimento e din&#226;mica de carbono. Como a vegeta&#231;&#227;o &#233; a base alimentar para a fauna residente ou associada &#224;s &#225;reas &#250;midas, essas informa&#231;&#245;es s&#227;o tamb&#233;m fundamentais para o desenvolvimento de estudos com animais. </span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:16px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;" >Nesse contexto, os objetivos centrais do PELD MAUA em um primeiro momento s&#227;o:</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >1.Descrever a distribui&#231;&#227;o e diversidade de &#225;rvores, arbustos e herb&#225;ceas nos s&#237;tios de pesquisa;</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >2.Monitorar a vegeta&#231;&#227;o lenhosa e herb&#225;cea nos s&#237;tios incluindo mortalidade, crescimento e recrutamento;</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >3.Monitorar a regenera&#231;&#227;o arb&#243;rea e o estabelecimento de herb&#225;ceas nos s&#237;tios;</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >4.Estimar os estoques de carbono da vegeta&#231;&#227;o arb&#243;rea dos s&#237;tios;</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >5.Modelar a distribui&#231;&#227;o e produtividade de esp&#233;cies-chave do igap&#243; e campina frente as mudan&#231;a no ciclo hidrol&#243;gico; </span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >6.Divulgar os resultados do projeto por meio do reposit&#243;rio de dados e demais publica&#231;&#245;es, para diferentes p&#250;blicos, contribuindo com a conserva&#231;&#227;o das &#225;reas &#250;midas e preserva&#231;&#227;o dos recursos naturais nelas encontrados.</span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:16px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;" >Instala&#231;&#227;o de parcelas de vegeta&#231;&#227;o nos s&#237;tios 1 e 2 (Em andamento)</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Em cada s&#237;tio foi escolhida a vegeta&#231;&#227;o faner&#243;gama estabelecida em tr&#234;s n&#237;veis de intensidade de inunda&#231;&#227;o ao longo do gradiente topogr&#225;fico: (1) altamente inundado, (2) com inunda&#231;&#227;o intermedi&#225;ria, e (3) com baixa inunda&#231;&#227;o, na transi&#231;&#227;o &#224; &#225;reas n&#227;o alag&#225;veis adjacentes. Cada sistema consiste de duas r&#233;plicas, totalizando tr&#234;s &#225;reas de estudo por sistema (nove &#225;reas de estudo por s&#237;tio ou unidade de conserva&#231;&#227;o). Os sistemas foram selecionados ou est&#227;o em processo de sele&#231;&#227;o, a partir da medi&#231;&#227;o e monitoramento dos fatores ambientais. Em cada &#225;rea de estudo s&#227;o estabelecidos invent&#225;rios agrupados (&#8220;nested plots&#8221;) para levantamento e monitoramento da vegeta&#231;&#227;o incluindo mortalidade, recrutamento e crescimento. Cada &#225;rea de estudo possui uma parcela permanente para estudo da vegeta&#231;&#227;o nos moldes do esquema abaixo (Figura 1). Parcelas adicionais ser&#227;o acrescentadas &#224; medida que o PELD MAUA for se consolidando.</span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:16px;"> ;<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Figura 1: Desenho amostral das parcelas para o invent&#225;rio e monitoramento da vegeta&#231;&#227;o. P1&#61;Parcela de 1 ha para o levantamento da vegeta&#231;&#227;o lenhosa &#8805; 10 cm DAP, dividida em 16 parcelas quadradas de 625 m2 cada (P2). Entre essas, oito parcelas P2 s&#227;o escolhidas para instalar tr&#234;s parcelas P3 de 25 m2 para o levantamento da vegeta&#231;&#227;o lenhosa &#8804; 10 cm DAP e &#8805; 1 m de altura. Em cada parcela P3, tr&#234;s parcelas P4 de 1 m2 s&#227;o estabelecidas para o levantamento da vegeta&#231;&#227;o herb&#225;cea.</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Nas &#225;reas alag&#225;veis, grande parte da vegeta&#231;&#227;o herb&#225;cea encontra-se em &#225;reas n&#227;o-florestadas. Por este motivo, al&#233;m do estabelecimento das parcelas florestais, parcelas da vegeta&#231;&#227;o herb&#225;cea s&#227;o adicionalmente estabelecidas. Estas parcelas seguem o desenho das parcelas florestais, ao longo do gradiente de inunda&#231;&#227;o: (1) altamente inundado, (2) com inunda&#231;&#227;o intermedi&#225;ria, e (3) com baixa inunda&#231;&#227;o, na transi&#231;&#227;o a &#225;reas n&#227;o-alag&#225;veis adjacentes. Cada sistema consistir&#225; de duas r&#233;plicas, totalizando tr&#234;s &#225;reas de estudo por sistema (nove &#225;reas de estudo por s&#237;tio ou unidade de conserva&#231;&#227;o). Os sistemas tamb&#233;m ser&#227;o selecionados a partir da medi&#231;&#227;o e monitoramento dos fatores ambientais. </span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;" >Refer&#234;ncias:</span><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" > </span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Hoorn, C., Wesselingh, F. P., Hovikoski, J., Guerrero, J. (2010) The development of the Amazonian mega-wetland (Miocene; Brazil, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia). In: Hoorn, C., Wesselingh. F. P. (Eds.). Amazonia, Landscape and Species Evolution: Look into the Past, Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford, p. 123&#8211;143.</span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><a style="" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169555X08002389#" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169555X08002389#',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Latrubesse, E. M. (2008) Patterns of anabranching channels: The ultimate end-member adjustment of mega rivers. Geomorphology 101 (2008) 130&#8211;145</span></a></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" > </span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><a style="" href="http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs13157-011-0190-7.pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs13157-011-0190-7.pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Junk, W. J., Piedade, M. T. F., Sch&#246;ngart, J., Cohn-Haft, M., Adeney M., Wittmann, F. (2011) A classification of major Amazonian wetlands. Wetlands 31(4), 623&#8211;640. </span></a></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><a style="" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aqc.2386/pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aqc.2386/pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Junk, W. J., Piedade, M. T. F., Lourival, R., Wittmann, F. Kandus, P., Lacerda, L. D., Bozelli, R. L., Esteves, F. A., Nunes da Cunha, C., Maltchik, L., Sch&#246;ngart, J., Schaeffer-Novelli, Y., Agostinho, A. A. (2013) ; Brazilian wetlands: their definition, delineation, and classification for research, sustainable management, and protection. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems (doi: 10.1002/aqc.2386)</span></a></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Piedade M. T. F., Sch&#246;ngart J., Wittmann F., Parolin P., Junk W. J. (2013) Impactos ecol&#243;gicos da inunda&#231;&#227;o e seca na vegeta&#231;&#227;o das &#225;reas alag&#225;veis amaz&#244;nicas In: Nobre, C. A., Borma, L. S. (Eds.). Eventos clim&#225;ticos extremos na Amaz&#244;nia: causas e conseq&#252;&#234;ncias. Oficina de Textos, S&#227;o Paulo, p. 268&#8211;304. </span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="left"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Silva J. M. C., Rylands, A. B., Fonseca, G. A. B. (2005) O destino das &#225;reas de endemismo na Amaz&#244;nia. Megadiversidade 1: 124&#8211;131</span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><a style="" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2012.07723.x/pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2012.07723.x/pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Wittmann, F., Householder, E., Piedade, M. T. F., Assis, R. L., Sch&#246;ngart, J., Parolin, P. &#38; Junk, W. J. (2013) Habitat specifity, endemism and the neotropical distribution of Amazonian white-water floodplain trees. Ecography 36: 690&#8211;707.</span></a></div></div></div><span style="position:absolute;z-index:10000;left:2px;top:345px;width:912px;height:1849px;-moz-border-radius:5px;border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px;border:0px;background-color:#c7c7c7;" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(#c7c7c7) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span><span style="position:absolute;z-index:84;left:302px;top:308px;width:1px;height:35px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,1 35, 1 1,from(#333333),to(#c3c5cf));background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right 90deg,#333333 1px,#c3c5cf 33px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(1 35 1 1 #333333 #c3c5cf) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span><span style="position:absolute;z-index:80;left:228px;top:308px;width:1px;height:34px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,1 34, 1 1,from(#333333),to(#c3c5cf));background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right 90deg,#333333 1px,#c3c5cf 32px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(1 34 1 1 #333333 #c3c5cf) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span><span style="position:absolute;z-index:76;left:58px;top:309px;width:1px;height:35px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,1 35, 1 1,from(#333333),to(#c3c5cf));background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right 90deg,#333333 1px,#c3c5cf 33px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(1 35 1 1 #333333 #c3c5cf) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span><img src="fundosite3.png?v=1yd79c6ta2r9fln" alt="" class="wa-img wa-comp " style="position:absolute;z-index:72;left:0px;top:0px;width:915px;height:308px;border:0px;"/><div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_35.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:68;left:295px;top:313px;width:71px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:67px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; 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position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:66px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_9.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Contato</a></div></button> </div><span style="position:absolute;z-index:56;left:809px;top:309px;width:1px;height:35px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,1 35, 1 1,from(#333333),to(#c3c5cf));background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right 90deg,#333333 1px,#c3c5cf 33px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(1 35 1 1 #333333 #c3c5cf) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span><div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_4.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:52;left:630px;top:313px;width:170px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:166px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:170px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_4.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Treinamento ;e ;Divulga&#231;&#227;o</a></div></button> </div><span style="position:absolute;z-index:48;left:624px;top:309px;width:1px;height:35px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,1 35, 1 1,from(#333333),to(#c3c5cf));background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right 90deg,#333333 1px,#c3c5cf 33px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(1 35 1 1 #333333 #c3c5cf) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span><div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_10.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:44;left:531px;top:313px;width:80px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:76px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:80px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_10.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Produ&#231;&#245;es</a></div></button> </div><span style="position:absolute;z-index:40;left:518px;top:309px;width:1px;height:35px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,1 35, 1 1,from(#333333),to(#c3c5cf));background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right 90deg,#333333 1px,#c3c5cf 33px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(1 35 1 1 #333333 #c3c5cf) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span><div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_7.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:36;left:375px;top:313px;width:140px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:136px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:140px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_7.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Reposit&#243;rio ;de ;dados</a></div></button> </div><span style="position:absolute;z-index:32;left:364px;top:308px;width:1px;height:35px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,1 35, 1 1,from(#333333),to(#c3c5cf));background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right 90deg,#333333 1px,#c3c5cf 33px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(1 35 1 1 #333333 #c3c5cf) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span><span style="position:absolute;z-index:28;left:131px;top:309px;width:1px;height:35px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,1 35, 1 1,from(#333333),to(#c3c5cf));background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right 90deg,#333333 1px,#c3c5cf 33px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(1 35 1 1 #333333 #c3c5cf) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span><div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_3.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:24;left:228px;top:313px;width:71px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:67px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; 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62 <![CDATA[<div id='is-global-layer' class='wa-main-page-contenair' style='position:relative;z-index:200;top:0px;width:915px;;text-align:left;margin:0 auto; '><div style="position:absolute;top:1px;left:0px;width:1px;height:1px;"><a name="anchor-top"> ;</a></div> <div style="position:absolute;z-index:10056;left:40px;top:360px;width:348px;height:69px;border:0px;background:rgba(0,0,0,0);" class="wa-comp wa-text wa-bg-gradient param[grad(rgba(0,0,0,0)) border(0 #969696)] " ><div style="position:absolute;z-index:10;line-height:1.2;margin:2px;top:0px;left:0px;width:346px;height:67px;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-y:auto;overflow-x:hidden;" ><div align="left"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:48px;font-weight:normal;color:#033497;" >PELD MAUA</span></div></div></div><a href="http://www.ibama.gov.br/" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.ibama.gov.br/',{'targ':'_blank'})" style="cursor:pointer;" ><img src="ibama.jpg?v=1z0xl44weqfcsm5" alt="http://www.ibama.gov.br/" title="http://www.ibama.gov.br/" class="wa-img wa-comp " style="position:absolute;z-index:10052;left:790px;top:2088px;width:101px;height:89px;border:0px;"/></a><a href="http://www.cnpq.br/" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.cnpq.br/',{'targ':'_blank'})" style="cursor:pointer;" ><img src="CNPQ.jpg?v=1xts3coj09xcet" alt="" class="wa-img wa-comp " style="position:absolute;z-index:10048;left:659px;top:2115px;width:120px;height:53px;border:0px;"/></a><a href="http://www.icmbio.gov.br/" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.icmbio.gov.br/',{'targ':'_blank'})" style="cursor:pointer;" ><img src="MarcaICMBio.jpg?v=1xtso8oj09xcet" alt="" class="wa-img wa-comp " style="position:absolute;z-index:10044;left:534px;top:2097px;width:120px;height:80px;border:0px;"/></a><a href="http://www.inpa.gov.br/" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.inpa.gov.br/',{'targ':'_blank'})" style="cursor:pointer;" ><img src="inpa0.jpg?v=1xnuncoj09xcet" alt="" class="wa-img wa-comp " style="position:absolute;z-index:10040;left:414px;top:2096px;width:112px;height:78px;border:0px;"/></a><a href="http://www.mcti.gov.br/" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.mcti.gov.br/',{'targ':'_blank'})" style="cursor:pointer;" ><img src="logo_mcti.png?v=1z0kew4weqf8pxf" alt="" class="wa-img wa-comp " style="position:absolute;z-index:10036;left:227px;top:2091px;width:180px;height:87px;border:0px;"/></a><a href="http://www.mpic.de/" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.mpic.de/',{'targ':'_blank'})" style="cursor:pointer;" ><img src="Logo_s.gif?v=1xbf2goj09xcet" alt="" class="wa-img wa-comp " style="position:absolute;z-index:10032;left:103px;top:2090px;width:109px;height:87px;border:0px;"/></a><a href="http://www.fapeam.am.gov.br/agencia-fapeam/" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.fapeam.am.gov.br/agencia-fapeam/',{'targ':'_blank'})" style="cursor:pointer;" ><img src="Fapeam_aprovadas_quatro_propostas_para_o_edital_de_Astronomia.jpg?v=1xbfo0oj09xcet" alt="" class="wa-img wa-comp " style="position:absolute;z-index:10028;left:14px;top:2093px;width:80px;height:86px;border:0px;"/></a><span style="position:absolute;z-index:10024;left:8px;top:2087px;width:900px;height:94px;-moz-border-radius:5px;border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px;border:0px;-webkit-box-shadow:-3px -2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.8);-moz-box-shadow:-3px -2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.8);box-shadow:-3px -2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.8);background:#ffffff;" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(#ffffff) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span><div style="position:absolute;z-index:10020;left:645px;top:1515px;width:100px;height:20px;border:0px;background:rgba(0,0,0,0);" class="wa-comp wa-text wa-bg-gradient param[grad(rgba(0,0,0,0)) border(0 #969696)] " ><div style="position:absolute;z-index:10;line-height:1.2;margin:2px;top:0px;left:0px;width:98px;height:18px;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-y:auto;overflow-x:hidden;" ><div align="left"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:11px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Figura 1</span></div></div></div><img src="parcelafig1_20_20projeto.png?v=1xbg9koj09xcet" alt="" class="wa-img wa-comp " style="position:absolute;z-index:10016;left:234px;top:1226px;width:466px;height:340px;border:0px;"/><div style="position:absolute;z-index:10012;left:313px;top:2040px;width:386px;height:26px;border:0px;background:rgba(0,0,0,0);" class="wa-comp wa-text wa-bg-gradient param[grad(rgba(0,0,0,0)) border(0 #969696)] " ><div style="position:absolute;z-index:10;line-height:1.2;margin:2px;top:0px;left:0px;width:384px;height:24px;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-y:auto;overflow-x:hidden;" ><div align="left"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:20px;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;" >Financiadores e Parceiros</span></div></div></div><div style="position:absolute;z-index:10008;left:40px;top:433px;width:852px;height:1720px;border:0px;background:rgba(0,0,0,0);" class="wa-comp wa-text wa-bg-gradient param[grad(rgba(0,0,0,0)) border(0 #969696)] " ><div style="position:absolute;z-index:10;line-height:1.2;margin:2px;top:0px;left:0px;width:850px;height:1718px;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-y:auto;overflow-x:hidden;" class="waCSStext1cvmsghppjjeew"><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >O bioma Amaz&#244;nico &#233; caracterizado pela presen&#231;a de &#225;gua, com um dos mais altos regimes pluviom&#233;tricos do mundo. Quatro dos dez maiores rios do planeta, os rios Amazonas, Madeira, Negro e Japur&#225; drenam a bacia Amaz&#244;nica (</span><a style="" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169555X08002389#" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169555X08002389#',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Latrubesse 2008</span></a><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >). Cerca de 30% da &#225;rea da bacia Amaz&#244;nica s&#227;o classific&#225;veis como &#225;reas &#250;midas, com inunda&#231;&#227;o epis&#243;dica, peri&#243;dica ou permanente (</span><a style="" href="http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs13157-011-0190-7.pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs13157-011-0190-7.pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Junk et al. 2011</span></a><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >, </span><a style="" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aqc.2386/pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aqc.2386/pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >2013</span></a><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >). Al&#233;m das suas m&#250;ltiplas fun&#231;&#245;es ecol&#243;gicas e econ&#244;micas, as &#225;reas &#250;midas Amaz&#244;nicas t&#234;m um papel fundamental na evolu&#231;&#227;o e manuten&#231;&#227;o da biodiversidade da regi&#227;o, favorecendo particularmente a especia&#231;&#227;o e diversifica&#231;&#227;o da flora e fauna (</span><a style="" href="http://www.conservacao.org/publicacoes/files/17_Silva_et_al.pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.conservacao.org/publicacoes/files/17_Silva_et_al.pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Silva et al. 2005</span></a><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >, Hoorn et al. 2010, </span><a style="" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2012.07723.x/pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2012.07723.x/pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Wittmann et al. 2013</span></a><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >). Por outro lado, por serem caracterizadas por muitas esp&#233;cies altamente adaptadas a inunda&#231;&#227;o e esp&#233;cies end&#234;micas, as &#225;reas &#250;midas s&#227;o consideradas extremamente sens&#237;veis &#224;s mudan&#231;as clim&#225;ticas. Somente durante a &#250;ltima d&#233;cada, a Amaz&#244;nia Central sofreu, desde o in&#237;cio das medi&#231;&#245;es (1902) do n&#237;vel dos rios Negro/Amazonas em Manaus, duas secas severas em 2005 e 2010, e as duas cheias recordes, em 2009 e 2012 (Piedade et al. 2013). Um pulso de inunda&#231;&#227;o com frequ&#234;ncias e magnitudes elevadas significar&#225; uma migra&#231;&#227;o da maioria das esp&#233;cies herb&#225;ceas e arb&#243;reas das &#225;reas alag&#225;veis para s&#237;tios topograficamente mais baixos, ou mais altos, e poder&#225; implicar em significativas perdas de diversidade, principalmente perto das bordas de vegeta&#231;&#227;o, onde as inunda&#231;&#245;es s&#227;o extremamente altas, ou, no outro extremo, na transi&#231;&#227;o das &#225;reas alag&#225;veis para as terras firmes adjacentes. Contudo, ainda desconhecemos a magnitude da perda de esp&#233;cies e n&#227;o sabemos como as mudan&#231;as na vegeta&#231;&#227;o ir&#227;o influenciar os estoques e a din&#226;mica de carbono. </span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Diante deste cen&#225;rio, projetos de longa dura&#231;&#227;o para o monitoramento das importantes vari&#225;veis ambientais e da vegeta&#231;&#227;o alag&#225;vel s&#227;o primordiais. &#201; de fundamental interesse ecol&#243;gico e econ&#244;mico saber como as esp&#233;cies faner&#243;gamas das &#225;reas &#250;midas Amaz&#244;nicas, pouco estudadas e muito importantes, reagem &#224;s mudan&#231;as clim&#225;ticas, com respeito &#224; estrutura populacional, distribui&#231;&#227;o de esp&#233;cies, crescimento e din&#226;mica de carbono. Como a vegeta&#231;&#227;o &#233; a base alimentar para a fauna residente ou associada &#224;s &#225;reas &#250;midas, essas informa&#231;&#245;es s&#227;o tamb&#233;m fundamentais para o desenvolvimento de estudos com animais. </span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:16px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;" >Nesse contexto, os objetivos centrais do PELD MAUA em um primeiro momento s&#227;o:</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >1.Descrever a distribui&#231;&#227;o e diversidade de &#225;rvores, arbustos e herb&#225;ceas nos s&#237;tios de pesquisa;</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >2.Monitorar a vegeta&#231;&#227;o lenhosa e herb&#225;cea nos s&#237;tios incluindo mortalidade, crescimento e recrutamento;</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >3.Monitorar a regenera&#231;&#227;o arb&#243;rea e o estabelecimento de herb&#225;ceas nos s&#237;tios;</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >4.Estimar os estoques de carbono da vegeta&#231;&#227;o arb&#243;rea dos s&#237;tios;</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >5.Modelar a distribui&#231;&#227;o e produtividade de esp&#233;cies-chave do igap&#243; e campina frente as mudan&#231;a no ciclo hidrol&#243;gico; </span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >6.Divulgar os resultados do projeto por meio do reposit&#243;rio de dados e demais publica&#231;&#245;es, para diferentes p&#250;blicos, contribuindo com a conserva&#231;&#227;o das &#225;reas &#250;midas e preserva&#231;&#227;o dos recursos naturais nelas encontrados.</span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:16px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;" >Instala&#231;&#227;o de parcelas de vegeta&#231;&#227;o nos s&#237;tios 1 e 2 (Em andamento)</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Em cada s&#237;tio foi escolhida a vegeta&#231;&#227;o faner&#243;gama estabelecida em tr&#234;s n&#237;veis de intensidade de inunda&#231;&#227;o ao longo do gradiente topogr&#225;fico: (1) altamente inundado, (2) com inunda&#231;&#227;o intermedi&#225;ria, e (3) com baixa inunda&#231;&#227;o, na transi&#231;&#227;o &#224; &#225;reas n&#227;o alag&#225;veis adjacentes. Cada sistema consiste de duas r&#233;plicas, totalizando tr&#234;s &#225;reas de estudo por sistema (nove &#225;reas de estudo por s&#237;tio ou unidade de conserva&#231;&#227;o). Os sistemas foram selecionados ou est&#227;o em processo de sele&#231;&#227;o, a partir da medi&#231;&#227;o e monitoramento dos fatores ambientais. Em cada &#225;rea de estudo s&#227;o estabelecidos invent&#225;rios agrupados (&#8220;nested plots&#8221;) para levantamento e monitoramento da vegeta&#231;&#227;o incluindo mortalidade, recrutamento e crescimento. Cada &#225;rea de estudo possui uma parcela permanente para estudo da vegeta&#231;&#227;o nos moldes do esquema abaixo (Figura 1). Parcelas adicionais ser&#227;o acrescentadas &#224; medida que o PELD MAUA for se consolidando.</span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:16px;"> ;<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Figura 1: Desenho amostral das parcelas para o invent&#225;rio e monitoramento da vegeta&#231;&#227;o. P1&#61;Parcela de 1 ha para o levantamento da vegeta&#231;&#227;o lenhosa &#8805; 10 cm DAP, dividida em 16 parcelas quadradas de 625 m2 cada (P2). Entre essas, oito parcelas P2 s&#227;o escolhidas para instalar tr&#234;s parcelas P3 de 25 m2 para o levantamento da vegeta&#231;&#227;o lenhosa &#8804; 10 cm DAP e &#8805; 1 m de altura. Em cada parcela P3, tr&#234;s parcelas P4 de 1 m2 s&#227;o estabelecidas para o levantamento da vegeta&#231;&#227;o herb&#225;cea.</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Nas &#225;reas alag&#225;veis, grande parte da vegeta&#231;&#227;o herb&#225;cea encontra-se em &#225;reas n&#227;o-florestadas. Por este motivo, al&#233;m do estabelecimento das parcelas florestais, parcelas da vegeta&#231;&#227;o herb&#225;cea s&#227;o adicionalmente estabelecidas. Estas parcelas seguem o desenho das parcelas florestais, ao longo do gradiente de inunda&#231;&#227;o: (1) altamente inundado, (2) com inunda&#231;&#227;o intermedi&#225;ria, e (3) com baixa inunda&#231;&#227;o, na transi&#231;&#227;o a &#225;reas n&#227;o-alag&#225;veis adjacentes. Cada sistema consistir&#225; de duas r&#233;plicas, totalizando tr&#234;s &#225;reas de estudo por sistema (nove &#225;reas de estudo por s&#237;tio ou unidade de conserva&#231;&#227;o). Os sistemas tamb&#233;m ser&#227;o selecionados a partir da medi&#231;&#227;o e monitoramento dos fatores ambientais. </span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;" >Refer&#234;ncias:</span><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" > </span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Hoorn, C., Wesselingh, F. P., Hovikoski, J., Guerrero, J. (2010) The development of the Amazonian mega-wetland (Miocene; Brazil, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia). In: Hoorn, C., Wesselingh. F. P. (Eds.). Amazonia, Landscape and Species Evolution: Look into the Past, Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford, p. 123&#8211;143.</span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><a style="" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169555X08002389#" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169555X08002389#',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Latrubesse, E. M. (2008) Patterns of anabranching channels: The ultimate end-member adjustment of mega rivers. Geomorphology 101 (2008) 130&#8211;145</span></a></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" > </span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><a style="" href="http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs13157-011-0190-7.pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs13157-011-0190-7.pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Junk, W. J., Piedade, M. T. F., Sch&#246;ngart, J., Cohn-Haft, M., Adeney M., Wittmann, F. (2011) A classification of major Amazonian wetlands. Wetlands 31(4), 623&#8211;640. </span></a></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><a style="" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aqc.2386/pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aqc.2386/pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Junk, W. J., Piedade, M. T. F., Lourival, R., Wittmann, F. Kandus, P., Lacerda, L. D., Bozelli, R. L., Esteves, F. A., Nunes da Cunha, C., Maltchik, L., Sch&#246;ngart, J., Schaeffer-Novelli, Y., Agostinho, A. A. (2013) ; Brazilian wetlands: their definition, delineation, and classification for research, sustainable management, and protection. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems (doi: 10.1002/aqc.2386)</span></a></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Piedade M. T. F., Sch&#246;ngart J., Wittmann F., Parolin P., Junk W. J. (2013) Impactos ecol&#243;gicos da inunda&#231;&#227;o e seca na vegeta&#231;&#227;o das &#225;reas alag&#225;veis amaz&#244;nicas In: Nobre, C. A., Borma, L. S. (Eds.). Eventos clim&#225;ticos extremos na Amaz&#244;nia: causas e conseq&#252;&#234;ncias. Oficina de Textos, S&#227;o Paulo, p. 268&#8211;304. </span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="left"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Silva J. M. C., Rylands, A. B., Fonseca, G. A. B. (2005) O destino das &#225;reas de endemismo na Amaz&#244;nia. Megadiversidade 1: 124&#8211;131</span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><a style="" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2012.07723.x/pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2012.07723.x/pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Wittmann, F., Householder, E., Piedade, M. T. F., Assis, R. L., Sch&#246;ngart, J., Parolin, P. &#38; Junk, W. J. (2013) Habitat specifity, endemism and the neotropical distribution of Amazonian white-water floodplain trees. Ecography 36: 690&#8211;707.</span></a></div></div></div><span style="position:absolute;z-index:10000;left:2px;top:345px;width:912px;height:1849px;-moz-border-radius:5px;border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px;border:0px;background-color:#c7c7c7;" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(#c7c7c7) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span><span style="position:absolute;z-index:84;left:302px;top:308px;width:1px;height:35px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,1 35, 1 1,from(#333333),to(#c3c5cf));background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right 90deg,#333333 1px,#c3c5cf 33px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(1 35 1 1 #333333 #c3c5cf) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span><span style="position:absolute;z-index:80;left:228px;top:308px;width:1px;height:34px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,1 34, 1 1,from(#333333),to(#c3c5cf));background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right 90deg,#333333 1px,#c3c5cf 32px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(1 34 1 1 #333333 #c3c5cf) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span><span style="position:absolute;z-index:76;left:58px;top:309px;width:1px;height:35px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,1 35, 1 1,from(#333333),to(#c3c5cf));background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right 90deg,#333333 1px,#c3c5cf 33px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(1 35 1 1 #333333 #c3c5cf) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span><img src="fundosite3.png?v=1yd79c6ta2r9fln" alt="" class="wa-img wa-comp " style="position:absolute;z-index:72;left:0px;top:0px;width:915px;height:308px;border:0px;"/><div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_35.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:68;left:295px;top:313px;width:71px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:67px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:71px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_35.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >S&#237;tios</a></div></button> </div><span style="position:absolute;z-index:64;left:0px;top:292px;width:900px;height:1px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,18 0, 18 1,from(#cdfeff),to(#ffffff));background:-moz-linear-gradient(top left 270deg,#cdfeff 0px,#ffffff 1px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(18 0 18 1 #cdfeff #ffffff) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span><div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_9.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:60;left:822px;top:313px;width:66px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:62px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:66px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_9.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Contato</a></div></button> </div><span style="position:absolute;z-index:56;left:809px;top:309px;width:1px;height:35px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,1 35, 1 1,from(#333333),to(#c3c5cf));background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right 90deg,#333333 1px,#c3c5cf 33px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(1 35 1 1 #333333 #c3c5cf) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span><div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_4.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:52;left:630px;top:313px;width:170px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:166px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:170px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_4.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Treinamento ;e ;Divulga&#231;&#227;o</a></div></button> </div><span style="position:absolute;z-index:48;left:624px;top:309px;width:1px;height:35px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,1 35, 1 1,from(#333333),to(#c3c5cf));background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right 90deg,#333333 1px,#c3c5cf 33px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(1 35 1 1 #333333 #c3c5cf) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span><div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_10.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:44;left:531px;top:313px;width:80px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:76px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:80px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_10.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Produ&#231;&#245;es</a></div></button> </div><span style="position:absolute;z-index:40;left:518px;top:309px;width:1px;height:35px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,1 35, 1 1,from(#333333),to(#c3c5cf));background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right 90deg,#333333 1px,#c3c5cf 33px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(1 35 1 1 #333333 #c3c5cf) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span><div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_7.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:36;left:375px;top:313px;width:140px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:136px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:140px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_7.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Reposit&#243;rio ;de ;dados</a></div></button> </div><span style="position:absolute;z-index:32;left:364px;top:308px;width:1px;height:35px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,1 35, 1 1,from(#333333),to(#c3c5cf));background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right 90deg,#333333 1px,#c3c5cf 33px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(1 35 1 1 #333333 #c3c5cf) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span><span style="position:absolute;z-index:28;left:131px;top:309px;width:1px;height:35px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,1 35, 1 1,from(#333333),to(#c3c5cf));background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right 90deg,#333333 1px,#c3c5cf 33px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(1 35 1 1 #333333 #c3c5cf) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span><div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_3.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:24;left:228px;top:313px;width:71px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:67px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:71px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_3.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Pesquisa</a></div></button> </div><div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_2.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:20;left:136px;top:313px;width:89px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:85px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:89px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_2.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Participantes</a></div></button> </div><div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_1.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) u(0) bg_img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:16;left:60px;top:313px;width:70px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:66px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; 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- Grupo MAUA</span></div><div align="center"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#ffffff;" > Avenida Andr&#233; Ara&#250;jo, N&#176; 2936</span></div><div align="center"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#ffffff;" > Aleixo, Manaus - AM CEP: 69060-001</span></div></div></div><div style="position:absolute;z-index:20008;left:724px;top:2224px;width:166px;height:25px;border:0px;background:rgba(0,0,0,0);" class="wa-comp wa-text wa-bg-gradient param[grad(rgba(0,0,0,0)) border(0 #969696)] " ><div style="position:absolute;z-index:10;line-height:1.2;margin:2px;top:0px;left:0px;width:164px;height:23px;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-y:auto;overflow-x:hidden;" ><div align="right"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#ffffff;" >Copyright 2013</span></div></div></div><div style="position:absolute;z-index:20004;left:8px;top:2218px;width:160px;height:25px;border:0px;background:rgba(0,0,0,0);" class="wa-comp wa-text wa-bg-gradient param[grad(rgba(0,0,0,0)) border(0 #969696)] " ><div style="position:absolute;z-index:10;line-height:1.2;margin:2px;top:0px;left:0px;width:158px;height:23px;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-y:auto;overflow-x:hidden;" ><div align="left"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#ffffff;" >Connection Info Service</span></div></div></div><div style="position:absolute;top:2252px;left:0px;width:1px;height:1px;" ><a name="anchor-bottom"> ;</a></div> <div id='dynmenu-container' style='position:absolute;z-index:51000;'></div></div>]]>
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63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:48px;font-weight:normal;color:#033497;" >PELD MAUA</span>]]>
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63 <![CDATA[<a href="http://www.fapeam.am.gov.br/agencia-fapeam/" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.fapeam.am.gov.br/agencia-fapeam/',{'targ':'_blank'})" style="cursor:pointer;" ><img src="Fapeam_aprovadas_quatro_propostas_para_o_edital_de_Astronomia.jpg?v=1xbfo0oj09xcet" alt="" class="wa-img wa-comp " style="position:absolute;z-index:10028;left:14px;top:2093px;width:80px;height:86px;border:0px;"/></a>]]>
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63 <![CDATA[<span style="position:absolute;z-index:10024;left:8px;top:2087px;width:900px;height:94px;-moz-border-radius:5px;border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px;border:0px;-webkit-box-shadow:-3px -2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.8);-moz-box-shadow:-3px -2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.8);box-shadow:-3px -2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.8);background:#ffffff;" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(#ffffff) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<div style="position:absolute;z-index:10020;left:645px;top:1515px;width:100px;height:20px;border:0px;background:rgba(0,0,0,0);" class="wa-comp wa-text wa-bg-gradient param[grad(rgba(0,0,0,0)) border(0 #969696)] " ><div style="position:absolute;z-index:10;line-height:1.2;margin:2px;top:0px;left:0px;width:98px;height:18px;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-y:auto;overflow-x:hidden;" ><div align="left"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:11px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Figura 1</span></div></div></div>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<div style="position:absolute;z-index:10;line-height:1.2;margin:2px;top:0px;left:0px;width:98px;height:18px;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-y:auto;overflow-x:hidden;" ><div align="left"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:11px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Figura 1</span></div></div>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:11px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Figura 1</span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<img src="parcelafig1_20_20projeto.png?v=1xbg9koj09xcet" alt="" class="wa-img wa-comp " style="position:absolute;z-index:10016;left:234px;top:1226px;width:466px;height:340px;border:0px;"/>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<div style="position:absolute;z-index:10012;left:313px;top:2040px;width:386px;height:26px;border:0px;background:rgba(0,0,0,0);" class="wa-comp wa-text wa-bg-gradient param[grad(rgba(0,0,0,0)) border(0 #969696)] " ><div style="position:absolute;z-index:10;line-height:1.2;margin:2px;top:0px;left:0px;width:384px;height:24px;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-y:auto;overflow-x:hidden;" ><div align="left"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:20px;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;" >Financiadores e Parceiros</span></div></div></div>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<div style="position:absolute;z-index:10;line-height:1.2;margin:2px;top:0px;left:0px;width:384px;height:24px;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-y:auto;overflow-x:hidden;" ><div align="left"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:20px;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;" >Financiadores e Parceiros</span></div></div>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:20px;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;" >Financiadores e Parceiros</span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<div style="position:absolute;z-index:10008;left:40px;top:433px;width:852px;height:1720px;border:0px;background:rgba(0,0,0,0);" class="wa-comp wa-text wa-bg-gradient param[grad(rgba(0,0,0,0)) border(0 #969696)] " ><div style="position:absolute;z-index:10;line-height:1.2;margin:2px;top:0px;left:0px;width:850px;height:1718px;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-y:auto;overflow-x:hidden;" class="waCSStext1cvmsghppjjeew"><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >O bioma Amaz&#244;nico &#233; caracterizado pela presen&#231;a de &#225;gua, com um dos mais altos regimes pluviom&#233;tricos do mundo. Quatro dos dez maiores rios do planeta, os rios Amazonas, Madeira, Negro e Japur&#225; drenam a bacia Amaz&#244;nica (</span><a style="" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169555X08002389#" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169555X08002389#',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Latrubesse 2008</span></a><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >). Cerca de 30% da &#225;rea da bacia Amaz&#244;nica s&#227;o classific&#225;veis como &#225;reas &#250;midas, com inunda&#231;&#227;o epis&#243;dica, peri&#243;dica ou permanente (</span><a style="" href="http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs13157-011-0190-7.pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs13157-011-0190-7.pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Junk et al. 2011</span></a><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >, </span><a style="" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aqc.2386/pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aqc.2386/pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >2013</span></a><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >). Al&#233;m das suas m&#250;ltiplas fun&#231;&#245;es ecol&#243;gicas e econ&#244;micas, as &#225;reas &#250;midas Amaz&#244;nicas t&#234;m um papel fundamental na evolu&#231;&#227;o e manuten&#231;&#227;o da biodiversidade da regi&#227;o, favorecendo particularmente a especia&#231;&#227;o e diversifica&#231;&#227;o da flora e fauna (</span><a style="" href="http://www.conservacao.org/publicacoes/files/17_Silva_et_al.pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.conservacao.org/publicacoes/files/17_Silva_et_al.pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Silva et al. 2005</span></a><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >, Hoorn et al. 2010, </span><a style="" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2012.07723.x/pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2012.07723.x/pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Wittmann et al. 2013</span></a><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >). Por outro lado, por serem caracterizadas por muitas esp&#233;cies altamente adaptadas a inunda&#231;&#227;o e esp&#233;cies end&#234;micas, as &#225;reas &#250;midas s&#227;o consideradas extremamente sens&#237;veis &#224;s mudan&#231;as clim&#225;ticas. Somente durante a &#250;ltima d&#233;cada, a Amaz&#244;nia Central sofreu, desde o in&#237;cio das medi&#231;&#245;es (1902) do n&#237;vel dos rios Negro/Amazonas em Manaus, duas secas severas em 2005 e 2010, e as duas cheias recordes, em 2009 e 2012 (Piedade et al. 2013). Um pulso de inunda&#231;&#227;o com frequ&#234;ncias e magnitudes elevadas significar&#225; uma migra&#231;&#227;o da maioria das esp&#233;cies herb&#225;ceas e arb&#243;reas das &#225;reas alag&#225;veis para s&#237;tios topograficamente mais baixos, ou mais altos, e poder&#225; implicar em significativas perdas de diversidade, principalmente perto das bordas de vegeta&#231;&#227;o, onde as inunda&#231;&#245;es s&#227;o extremamente altas, ou, no outro extremo, na transi&#231;&#227;o das &#225;reas alag&#225;veis para as terras firmes adjacentes. Contudo, ainda desconhecemos a magnitude da perda de esp&#233;cies e n&#227;o sabemos como as mudan&#231;as na vegeta&#231;&#227;o ir&#227;o influenciar os estoques e a din&#226;mica de carbono. </span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Diante deste cen&#225;rio, projetos de longa dura&#231;&#227;o para o monitoramento das importantes vari&#225;veis ambientais e da vegeta&#231;&#227;o alag&#225;vel s&#227;o primordiais. &#201; de fundamental interesse ecol&#243;gico e econ&#244;mico saber como as esp&#233;cies faner&#243;gamas das &#225;reas &#250;midas Amaz&#244;nicas, pouco estudadas e muito importantes, reagem &#224;s mudan&#231;as clim&#225;ticas, com respeito &#224; estrutura populacional, distribui&#231;&#227;o de esp&#233;cies, crescimento e din&#226;mica de carbono. Como a vegeta&#231;&#227;o &#233; a base alimentar para a fauna residente ou associada &#224;s &#225;reas &#250;midas, essas informa&#231;&#245;es s&#227;o tamb&#233;m fundamentais para o desenvolvimento de estudos com animais. </span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:16px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;" >Nesse contexto, os objetivos centrais do PELD MAUA em um primeiro momento s&#227;o:</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >1.Descrever a distribui&#231;&#227;o e diversidade de &#225;rvores, arbustos e herb&#225;ceas nos s&#237;tios de pesquisa;</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >2.Monitorar a vegeta&#231;&#227;o lenhosa e herb&#225;cea nos s&#237;tios incluindo mortalidade, crescimento e recrutamento;</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >3.Monitorar a regenera&#231;&#227;o arb&#243;rea e o estabelecimento de herb&#225;ceas nos s&#237;tios;</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >4.Estimar os estoques de carbono da vegeta&#231;&#227;o arb&#243;rea dos s&#237;tios;</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >5.Modelar a distribui&#231;&#227;o e produtividade de esp&#233;cies-chave do igap&#243; e campina frente as mudan&#231;a no ciclo hidrol&#243;gico; </span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >6.Divulgar os resultados do projeto por meio do reposit&#243;rio de dados e demais publica&#231;&#245;es, para diferentes p&#250;blicos, contribuindo com a conserva&#231;&#227;o das &#225;reas &#250;midas e preserva&#231;&#227;o dos recursos naturais nelas encontrados.</span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:16px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;" >Instala&#231;&#227;o de parcelas de vegeta&#231;&#227;o nos s&#237;tios 1 e 2 (Em andamento)</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Em cada s&#237;tio foi escolhida a vegeta&#231;&#227;o faner&#243;gama estabelecida em tr&#234;s n&#237;veis de intensidade de inunda&#231;&#227;o ao longo do gradiente topogr&#225;fico: (1) altamente inundado, (2) com inunda&#231;&#227;o intermedi&#225;ria, e (3) com baixa inunda&#231;&#227;o, na transi&#231;&#227;o &#224; &#225;reas n&#227;o alag&#225;veis adjacentes. Cada sistema consiste de duas r&#233;plicas, totalizando tr&#234;s &#225;reas de estudo por sistema (nove &#225;reas de estudo por s&#237;tio ou unidade de conserva&#231;&#227;o). Os sistemas foram selecionados ou est&#227;o em processo de sele&#231;&#227;o, a partir da medi&#231;&#227;o e monitoramento dos fatores ambientais. Em cada &#225;rea de estudo s&#227;o estabelecidos invent&#225;rios agrupados (&#8220;nested plots&#8221;) para levantamento e monitoramento da vegeta&#231;&#227;o incluindo mortalidade, recrutamento e crescimento. Cada &#225;rea de estudo possui uma parcela permanente para estudo da vegeta&#231;&#227;o nos moldes do esquema abaixo (Figura 1). Parcelas adicionais ser&#227;o acrescentadas &#224; medida que o PELD MAUA for se consolidando.</span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:16px;"> ;<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Figura 1: Desenho amostral das parcelas para o invent&#225;rio e monitoramento da vegeta&#231;&#227;o. P1&#61;Parcela de 1 ha para o levantamento da vegeta&#231;&#227;o lenhosa &#8805; 10 cm DAP, dividida em 16 parcelas quadradas de 625 m2 cada (P2). Entre essas, oito parcelas P2 s&#227;o escolhidas para instalar tr&#234;s parcelas P3 de 25 m2 para o levantamento da vegeta&#231;&#227;o lenhosa &#8804; 10 cm DAP e &#8805; 1 m de altura. Em cada parcela P3, tr&#234;s parcelas P4 de 1 m2 s&#227;o estabelecidas para o levantamento da vegeta&#231;&#227;o herb&#225;cea.</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Nas &#225;reas alag&#225;veis, grande parte da vegeta&#231;&#227;o herb&#225;cea encontra-se em &#225;reas n&#227;o-florestadas. Por este motivo, al&#233;m do estabelecimento das parcelas florestais, parcelas da vegeta&#231;&#227;o herb&#225;cea s&#227;o adicionalmente estabelecidas. Estas parcelas seguem o desenho das parcelas florestais, ao longo do gradiente de inunda&#231;&#227;o: (1) altamente inundado, (2) com inunda&#231;&#227;o intermedi&#225;ria, e (3) com baixa inunda&#231;&#227;o, na transi&#231;&#227;o a &#225;reas n&#227;o-alag&#225;veis adjacentes. Cada sistema consistir&#225; de duas r&#233;plicas, totalizando tr&#234;s &#225;reas de estudo por sistema (nove &#225;reas de estudo por s&#237;tio ou unidade de conserva&#231;&#227;o). Os sistemas tamb&#233;m ser&#227;o selecionados a partir da medi&#231;&#227;o e monitoramento dos fatores ambientais. </span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;" >Refer&#234;ncias:</span><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" > </span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Hoorn, C., Wesselingh, F. P., Hovikoski, J., Guerrero, J. (2010) The development of the Amazonian mega-wetland (Miocene; Brazil, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia). In: Hoorn, C., Wesselingh. F. P. (Eds.). Amazonia, Landscape and Species Evolution: Look into the Past, Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford, p. 123&#8211;143.</span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><a style="" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169555X08002389#" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169555X08002389#',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Latrubesse, E. M. (2008) Patterns of anabranching channels: The ultimate end-member adjustment of mega rivers. Geomorphology 101 (2008) 130&#8211;145</span></a></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" > </span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><a style="" href="http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs13157-011-0190-7.pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs13157-011-0190-7.pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Junk, W. J., Piedade, M. T. F., Sch&#246;ngart, J., Cohn-Haft, M., Adeney M., Wittmann, F. (2011) A classification of major Amazonian wetlands. Wetlands 31(4), 623&#8211;640. </span></a></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><a style="" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aqc.2386/pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aqc.2386/pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Junk, W. J., Piedade, M. T. F., Lourival, R., Wittmann, F. Kandus, P., Lacerda, L. D., Bozelli, R. L., Esteves, F. A., Nunes da Cunha, C., Maltchik, L., Sch&#246;ngart, J., Schaeffer-Novelli, Y., Agostinho, A. A. (2013) ; Brazilian wetlands: their definition, delineation, and classification for research, sustainable management, and protection. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems (doi: 10.1002/aqc.2386)</span></a></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Piedade M. T. F., Sch&#246;ngart J., Wittmann F., Parolin P., Junk W. J. (2013) Impactos ecol&#243;gicos da inunda&#231;&#227;o e seca na vegeta&#231;&#227;o das &#225;reas alag&#225;veis amaz&#244;nicas In: Nobre, C. A., Borma, L. S. (Eds.). Eventos clim&#225;ticos extremos na Amaz&#244;nia: causas e conseq&#252;&#234;ncias. Oficina de Textos, S&#227;o Paulo, p. 268&#8211;304. </span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="left"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Silva J. M. C., Rylands, A. B., Fonseca, G. A. B. (2005) O destino das &#225;reas de endemismo na Amaz&#244;nia. Megadiversidade 1: 124&#8211;131</span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><a style="" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2012.07723.x/pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2012.07723.x/pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Wittmann, F., Householder, E., Piedade, M. T. F., Assis, R. L., Sch&#246;ngart, J., Parolin, P. &#38; Junk, W. J. (2013) Habitat specifity, endemism and the neotropical distribution of Amazonian white-water floodplain trees. Ecography 36: 690&#8211;707.</span></a></div></div></div>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<div style="position:absolute;z-index:10;line-height:1.2;margin:2px;top:0px;left:0px;width:850px;height:1718px;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-y:auto;overflow-x:hidden;" class="waCSStext1cvmsghppjjeew"><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >O bioma Amaz&#244;nico &#233; caracterizado pela presen&#231;a de &#225;gua, com um dos mais altos regimes pluviom&#233;tricos do mundo. Quatro dos dez maiores rios do planeta, os rios Amazonas, Madeira, Negro e Japur&#225; drenam a bacia Amaz&#244;nica (</span><a style="" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169555X08002389#" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169555X08002389#',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Latrubesse 2008</span></a><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >). Cerca de 30% da &#225;rea da bacia Amaz&#244;nica s&#227;o classific&#225;veis como &#225;reas &#250;midas, com inunda&#231;&#227;o epis&#243;dica, peri&#243;dica ou permanente (</span><a style="" href="http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs13157-011-0190-7.pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs13157-011-0190-7.pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Junk et al. 2011</span></a><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >, </span><a style="" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aqc.2386/pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aqc.2386/pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >2013</span></a><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >). Al&#233;m das suas m&#250;ltiplas fun&#231;&#245;es ecol&#243;gicas e econ&#244;micas, as &#225;reas &#250;midas Amaz&#244;nicas t&#234;m um papel fundamental na evolu&#231;&#227;o e manuten&#231;&#227;o da biodiversidade da regi&#227;o, favorecendo particularmente a especia&#231;&#227;o e diversifica&#231;&#227;o da flora e fauna (</span><a style="" href="http://www.conservacao.org/publicacoes/files/17_Silva_et_al.pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.conservacao.org/publicacoes/files/17_Silva_et_al.pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Silva et al. 2005</span></a><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >, Hoorn et al. 2010, </span><a style="" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2012.07723.x/pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2012.07723.x/pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Wittmann et al. 2013</span></a><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >). Por outro lado, por serem caracterizadas por muitas esp&#233;cies altamente adaptadas a inunda&#231;&#227;o e esp&#233;cies end&#234;micas, as &#225;reas &#250;midas s&#227;o consideradas extremamente sens&#237;veis &#224;s mudan&#231;as clim&#225;ticas. Somente durante a &#250;ltima d&#233;cada, a Amaz&#244;nia Central sofreu, desde o in&#237;cio das medi&#231;&#245;es (1902) do n&#237;vel dos rios Negro/Amazonas em Manaus, duas secas severas em 2005 e 2010, e as duas cheias recordes, em 2009 e 2012 (Piedade et al. 2013). Um pulso de inunda&#231;&#227;o com frequ&#234;ncias e magnitudes elevadas significar&#225; uma migra&#231;&#227;o da maioria das esp&#233;cies herb&#225;ceas e arb&#243;reas das &#225;reas alag&#225;veis para s&#237;tios topograficamente mais baixos, ou mais altos, e poder&#225; implicar em significativas perdas de diversidade, principalmente perto das bordas de vegeta&#231;&#227;o, onde as inunda&#231;&#245;es s&#227;o extremamente altas, ou, no outro extremo, na transi&#231;&#227;o das &#225;reas alag&#225;veis para as terras firmes adjacentes. Contudo, ainda desconhecemos a magnitude da perda de esp&#233;cies e n&#227;o sabemos como as mudan&#231;as na vegeta&#231;&#227;o ir&#227;o influenciar os estoques e a din&#226;mica de carbono. </span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Diante deste cen&#225;rio, projetos de longa dura&#231;&#227;o para o monitoramento das importantes vari&#225;veis ambientais e da vegeta&#231;&#227;o alag&#225;vel s&#227;o primordiais. &#201; de fundamental interesse ecol&#243;gico e econ&#244;mico saber como as esp&#233;cies faner&#243;gamas das &#225;reas &#250;midas Amaz&#244;nicas, pouco estudadas e muito importantes, reagem &#224;s mudan&#231;as clim&#225;ticas, com respeito &#224; estrutura populacional, distribui&#231;&#227;o de esp&#233;cies, crescimento e din&#226;mica de carbono. Como a vegeta&#231;&#227;o &#233; a base alimentar para a fauna residente ou associada &#224;s &#225;reas &#250;midas, essas informa&#231;&#245;es s&#227;o tamb&#233;m fundamentais para o desenvolvimento de estudos com animais. </span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:16px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;" >Nesse contexto, os objetivos centrais do PELD MAUA em um primeiro momento s&#227;o:</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >1.Descrever a distribui&#231;&#227;o e diversidade de &#225;rvores, arbustos e herb&#225;ceas nos s&#237;tios de pesquisa;</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >2.Monitorar a vegeta&#231;&#227;o lenhosa e herb&#225;cea nos s&#237;tios incluindo mortalidade, crescimento e recrutamento;</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >3.Monitorar a regenera&#231;&#227;o arb&#243;rea e o estabelecimento de herb&#225;ceas nos s&#237;tios;</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >4.Estimar os estoques de carbono da vegeta&#231;&#227;o arb&#243;rea dos s&#237;tios;</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >5.Modelar a distribui&#231;&#227;o e produtividade de esp&#233;cies-chave do igap&#243; e campina frente as mudan&#231;a no ciclo hidrol&#243;gico; </span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >6.Divulgar os resultados do projeto por meio do reposit&#243;rio de dados e demais publica&#231;&#245;es, para diferentes p&#250;blicos, contribuindo com a conserva&#231;&#227;o das &#225;reas &#250;midas e preserva&#231;&#227;o dos recursos naturais nelas encontrados.</span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:16px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;" >Instala&#231;&#227;o de parcelas de vegeta&#231;&#227;o nos s&#237;tios 1 e 2 (Em andamento)</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Em cada s&#237;tio foi escolhida a vegeta&#231;&#227;o faner&#243;gama estabelecida em tr&#234;s n&#237;veis de intensidade de inunda&#231;&#227;o ao longo do gradiente topogr&#225;fico: (1) altamente inundado, (2) com inunda&#231;&#227;o intermedi&#225;ria, e (3) com baixa inunda&#231;&#227;o, na transi&#231;&#227;o &#224; &#225;reas n&#227;o alag&#225;veis adjacentes. Cada sistema consiste de duas r&#233;plicas, totalizando tr&#234;s &#225;reas de estudo por sistema (nove &#225;reas de estudo por s&#237;tio ou unidade de conserva&#231;&#227;o). Os sistemas foram selecionados ou est&#227;o em processo de sele&#231;&#227;o, a partir da medi&#231;&#227;o e monitoramento dos fatores ambientais. Em cada &#225;rea de estudo s&#227;o estabelecidos invent&#225;rios agrupados (&#8220;nested plots&#8221;) para levantamento e monitoramento da vegeta&#231;&#227;o incluindo mortalidade, recrutamento e crescimento. Cada &#225;rea de estudo possui uma parcela permanente para estudo da vegeta&#231;&#227;o nos moldes do esquema abaixo (Figura 1). Parcelas adicionais ser&#227;o acrescentadas &#224; medida que o PELD MAUA for se consolidando.</span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:16px;"> ;<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Figura 1: Desenho amostral das parcelas para o invent&#225;rio e monitoramento da vegeta&#231;&#227;o. P1&#61;Parcela de 1 ha para o levantamento da vegeta&#231;&#227;o lenhosa &#8805; 10 cm DAP, dividida em 16 parcelas quadradas de 625 m2 cada (P2). Entre essas, oito parcelas P2 s&#227;o escolhidas para instalar tr&#234;s parcelas P3 de 25 m2 para o levantamento da vegeta&#231;&#227;o lenhosa &#8804; 10 cm DAP e &#8805; 1 m de altura. Em cada parcela P3, tr&#234;s parcelas P4 de 1 m2 s&#227;o estabelecidas para o levantamento da vegeta&#231;&#227;o herb&#225;cea.</span></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Nas &#225;reas alag&#225;veis, grande parte da vegeta&#231;&#227;o herb&#225;cea encontra-se em &#225;reas n&#227;o-florestadas. Por este motivo, al&#233;m do estabelecimento das parcelas florestais, parcelas da vegeta&#231;&#227;o herb&#225;cea s&#227;o adicionalmente estabelecidas. Estas parcelas seguem o desenho das parcelas florestais, ao longo do gradiente de inunda&#231;&#227;o: (1) altamente inundado, (2) com inunda&#231;&#227;o intermedi&#225;ria, e (3) com baixa inunda&#231;&#227;o, na transi&#231;&#227;o a &#225;reas n&#227;o-alag&#225;veis adjacentes. Cada sistema consistir&#225; de duas r&#233;plicas, totalizando tr&#234;s &#225;reas de estudo por sistema (nove &#225;reas de estudo por s&#237;tio ou unidade de conserva&#231;&#227;o). Os sistemas tamb&#233;m ser&#227;o selecionados a partir da medi&#231;&#227;o e monitoramento dos fatores ambientais. </span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;" >Refer&#234;ncias:</span><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" > </span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Hoorn, C., Wesselingh, F. P., Hovikoski, J., Guerrero, J. (2010) The development of the Amazonian mega-wetland (Miocene; Brazil, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia). In: Hoorn, C., Wesselingh. F. P. (Eds.). Amazonia, Landscape and Species Evolution: Look into the Past, Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford, p. 123&#8211;143.</span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><a style="" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169555X08002389#" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169555X08002389#',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Latrubesse, E. M. (2008) Patterns of anabranching channels: The ultimate end-member adjustment of mega rivers. Geomorphology 101 (2008) 130&#8211;145</span></a></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" > </span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><a style="" href="http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs13157-011-0190-7.pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs13157-011-0190-7.pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Junk, W. J., Piedade, M. T. F., Sch&#246;ngart, J., Cohn-Haft, M., Adeney M., Wittmann, F. (2011) A classification of major Amazonian wetlands. Wetlands 31(4), 623&#8211;640. </span></a></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><a style="" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aqc.2386/pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aqc.2386/pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Junk, W. J., Piedade, M. T. F., Lourival, R., Wittmann, F. Kandus, P., Lacerda, L. D., Bozelli, R. L., Esteves, F. A., Nunes da Cunha, C., Maltchik, L., Sch&#246;ngart, J., Schaeffer-Novelli, Y., Agostinho, A. A. (2013) ; Brazilian wetlands: their definition, delineation, and classification for research, sustainable management, and protection. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems (doi: 10.1002/aqc.2386)</span></a></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Piedade M. T. F., Sch&#246;ngart J., Wittmann F., Parolin P., Junk W. J. (2013) Impactos ecol&#243;gicos da inunda&#231;&#227;o e seca na vegeta&#231;&#227;o das &#225;reas alag&#225;veis amaz&#244;nicas In: Nobre, C. A., Borma, L. S. (Eds.). Eventos clim&#225;ticos extremos na Amaz&#244;nia: causas e conseq&#252;&#234;ncias. Oficina de Textos, S&#227;o Paulo, p. 268&#8211;304. </span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="left"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Silva J. M. C., Rylands, A. B., Fonseca, G. A. B. (2005) O destino das &#225;reas de endemismo na Amaz&#244;nia. Megadiversidade 1: 124&#8211;131</span></div><div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div><div align="justify"><a style="" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2012.07723.x/pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2012.07723.x/pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Wittmann, F., Householder, E., Piedade, M. T. F., Assis, R. L., Sch&#246;ngart, J., Parolin, P. &#38; Junk, W. J. (2013) Habitat specifity, endemism and the neotropical distribution of Amazonian white-water floodplain trees. Ecography 36: 690&#8211;707.</span></a></div></div>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >O bioma Amaz&#244;nico &#233; caracterizado pela presen&#231;a de &#225;gua, com um dos mais altos regimes pluviom&#233;tricos do mundo. Quatro dos dez maiores rios do planeta, os rios Amazonas, Madeira, Negro e Japur&#225; drenam a bacia Amaz&#244;nica (</span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<a style="" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169555X08002389#" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169555X08002389#',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Latrubesse 2008</span></a>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Latrubesse 2008</span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >). Cerca de 30% da &#225;rea da bacia Amaz&#244;nica s&#227;o classific&#225;veis como &#225;reas &#250;midas, com inunda&#231;&#227;o epis&#243;dica, peri&#243;dica ou permanente (</span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<a style="" href="http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs13157-011-0190-7.pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs13157-011-0190-7.pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Junk et al. 2011</span></a>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Junk et al. 2011</span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >, </span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<a style="" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aqc.2386/pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aqc.2386/pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >2013</span></a>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >2013</span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >). Al&#233;m das suas m&#250;ltiplas fun&#231;&#245;es ecol&#243;gicas e econ&#244;micas, as &#225;reas &#250;midas Amaz&#244;nicas t&#234;m um papel fundamental na evolu&#231;&#227;o e manuten&#231;&#227;o da biodiversidade da regi&#227;o, favorecendo particularmente a especia&#231;&#227;o e diversifica&#231;&#227;o da flora e fauna (</span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<a style="" href="http://www.conservacao.org/publicacoes/files/17_Silva_et_al.pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.conservacao.org/publicacoes/files/17_Silva_et_al.pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Silva et al. 2005</span></a>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Silva et al. 2005</span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >, Hoorn et al. 2010, </span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<a style="" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2012.07723.x/pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2012.07723.x/pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Wittmann et al. 2013</span></a>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Wittmann et al. 2013</span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >). Por outro lado, por serem caracterizadas por muitas esp&#233;cies altamente adaptadas a inunda&#231;&#227;o e esp&#233;cies end&#234;micas, as &#225;reas &#250;midas s&#227;o consideradas extremamente sens&#237;veis &#224;s mudan&#231;as clim&#225;ticas. Somente durante a &#250;ltima d&#233;cada, a Amaz&#244;nia Central sofreu, desde o in&#237;cio das medi&#231;&#245;es (1902) do n&#237;vel dos rios Negro/Amazonas em Manaus, duas secas severas em 2005 e 2010, e as duas cheias recordes, em 2009 e 2012 (Piedade et al. 2013). Um pulso de inunda&#231;&#227;o com frequ&#234;ncias e magnitudes elevadas significar&#225; uma migra&#231;&#227;o da maioria das esp&#233;cies herb&#225;ceas e arb&#243;reas das &#225;reas alag&#225;veis para s&#237;tios topograficamente mais baixos, ou mais altos, e poder&#225; implicar em significativas perdas de diversidade, principalmente perto das bordas de vegeta&#231;&#227;o, onde as inunda&#231;&#245;es s&#227;o extremamente altas, ou, no outro extremo, na transi&#231;&#227;o das &#225;reas alag&#225;veis para as terras firmes adjacentes. Contudo, ainda desconhecemos a magnitude da perda de esp&#233;cies e n&#227;o sabemos como as mudan&#231;as na vegeta&#231;&#227;o ir&#227;o influenciar os estoques e a din&#226;mica de carbono. </span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Diante deste cen&#225;rio, projetos de longa dura&#231;&#227;o para o monitoramento das importantes vari&#225;veis ambientais e da vegeta&#231;&#227;o alag&#225;vel s&#227;o primordiais. &#201; de fundamental interesse ecol&#243;gico e econ&#244;mico saber como as esp&#233;cies faner&#243;gamas das &#225;reas &#250;midas Amaz&#244;nicas, pouco estudadas e muito importantes, reagem &#224;s mudan&#231;as clim&#225;ticas, com respeito &#224; estrutura populacional, distribui&#231;&#227;o de esp&#233;cies, crescimento e din&#226;mica de carbono. Como a vegeta&#231;&#227;o &#233; a base alimentar para a fauna residente ou associada &#224;s &#225;reas &#250;midas, essas informa&#231;&#245;es s&#227;o tamb&#233;m fundamentais para o desenvolvimento de estudos com animais. </span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:16px;"> ;<br /></div>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;" >Nesse contexto, os objetivos centrais do PELD MAUA em um primeiro momento s&#227;o:</span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >1.Descrever a distribui&#231;&#227;o e diversidade de &#225;rvores, arbustos e herb&#225;ceas nos s&#237;tios de pesquisa;</span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >2.Monitorar a vegeta&#231;&#227;o lenhosa e herb&#225;cea nos s&#237;tios incluindo mortalidade, crescimento e recrutamento;</span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >3.Monitorar a regenera&#231;&#227;o arb&#243;rea e o estabelecimento de herb&#225;ceas nos s&#237;tios;</span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >4.Estimar os estoques de carbono da vegeta&#231;&#227;o arb&#243;rea dos s&#237;tios;</span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >5.Modelar a distribui&#231;&#227;o e produtividade de esp&#233;cies-chave do igap&#243; e campina frente as mudan&#231;a no ciclo hidrol&#243;gico; </span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >6.Divulgar os resultados do projeto por meio do reposit&#243;rio de dados e demais publica&#231;&#245;es, para diferentes p&#250;blicos, contribuindo com a conserva&#231;&#227;o das &#225;reas &#250;midas e preserva&#231;&#227;o dos recursos naturais nelas encontrados.</span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:16px;"> ;<br /></div>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;" >Instala&#231;&#227;o de parcelas de vegeta&#231;&#227;o nos s&#237;tios 1 e 2 (Em andamento)</span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Em cada s&#237;tio foi escolhida a vegeta&#231;&#227;o faner&#243;gama estabelecida em tr&#234;s n&#237;veis de intensidade de inunda&#231;&#227;o ao longo do gradiente topogr&#225;fico: (1) altamente inundado, (2) com inunda&#231;&#227;o intermedi&#225;ria, e (3) com baixa inunda&#231;&#227;o, na transi&#231;&#227;o &#224; &#225;reas n&#227;o alag&#225;veis adjacentes. Cada sistema consiste de duas r&#233;plicas, totalizando tr&#234;s &#225;reas de estudo por sistema (nove &#225;reas de estudo por s&#237;tio ou unidade de conserva&#231;&#227;o). Os sistemas foram selecionados ou est&#227;o em processo de sele&#231;&#227;o, a partir da medi&#231;&#227;o e monitoramento dos fatores ambientais. Em cada &#225;rea de estudo s&#227;o estabelecidos invent&#225;rios agrupados (&#8220;nested plots&#8221;) para levantamento e monitoramento da vegeta&#231;&#227;o incluindo mortalidade, recrutamento e crescimento. Cada &#225;rea de estudo possui uma parcela permanente para estudo da vegeta&#231;&#227;o nos moldes do esquema abaixo (Figura 1). Parcelas adicionais ser&#227;o acrescentadas &#224; medida que o PELD MAUA for se consolidando.</span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:16px;"> ;<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></div>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Figura 1: Desenho amostral das parcelas para o invent&#225;rio e monitoramento da vegeta&#231;&#227;o. P1&#61;Parcela de 1 ha para o levantamento da vegeta&#231;&#227;o lenhosa &#8805; 10 cm DAP, dividida em 16 parcelas quadradas de 625 m2 cada (P2). Entre essas, oito parcelas P2 s&#227;o escolhidas para instalar tr&#234;s parcelas P3 de 25 m2 para o levantamento da vegeta&#231;&#227;o lenhosa &#8804; 10 cm DAP e &#8805; 1 m de altura. Em cada parcela P3, tr&#234;s parcelas P4 de 1 m2 s&#227;o estabelecidas para o levantamento da vegeta&#231;&#227;o herb&#225;cea.</span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Nas &#225;reas alag&#225;veis, grande parte da vegeta&#231;&#227;o herb&#225;cea encontra-se em &#225;reas n&#227;o-florestadas. Por este motivo, al&#233;m do estabelecimento das parcelas florestais, parcelas da vegeta&#231;&#227;o herb&#225;cea s&#227;o adicionalmente estabelecidas. Estas parcelas seguem o desenho das parcelas florestais, ao longo do gradiente de inunda&#231;&#227;o: (1) altamente inundado, (2) com inunda&#231;&#227;o intermedi&#225;ria, e (3) com baixa inunda&#231;&#227;o, na transi&#231;&#227;o a &#225;reas n&#227;o-alag&#225;veis adjacentes. Cada sistema consistir&#225; de duas r&#233;plicas, totalizando tr&#234;s &#225;reas de estudo por sistema (nove &#225;reas de estudo por s&#237;tio ou unidade de conserva&#231;&#227;o). Os sistemas tamb&#233;m ser&#227;o selecionados a partir da medi&#231;&#227;o e monitoramento dos fatores ambientais. </span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:bold;color:#000000;" >Refer&#234;ncias:</span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" > </span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Hoorn, C., Wesselingh, F. P., Hovikoski, J., Guerrero, J. (2010) The development of the Amazonian mega-wetland (Miocene; Brazil, Colombia, Peru, Bolivia). In: Hoorn, C., Wesselingh. F. P. (Eds.). Amazonia, Landscape and Species Evolution: Look into the Past, Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford, p. 123&#8211;143.</span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<a style="" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169555X08002389#" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169555X08002389#',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Latrubesse, E. M. (2008) Patterns of anabranching channels: The ultimate end-member adjustment of mega rivers. Geomorphology 101 (2008) 130&#8211;145</span></a>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Latrubesse, E. M. (2008) Patterns of anabranching channels: The ultimate end-member adjustment of mega rivers. Geomorphology 101 (2008) 130&#8211;145</span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" > </span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<a style="" href="http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs13157-011-0190-7.pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs13157-011-0190-7.pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Junk, W. J., Piedade, M. T. F., Sch&#246;ngart, J., Cohn-Haft, M., Adeney M., Wittmann, F. (2011) A classification of major Amazonian wetlands. Wetlands 31(4), 623&#8211;640. </span></a>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Junk, W. J., Piedade, M. T. F., Sch&#246;ngart, J., Cohn-Haft, M., Adeney M., Wittmann, F. (2011) A classification of major Amazonian wetlands. Wetlands 31(4), 623&#8211;640. </span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<a style="" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aqc.2386/pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aqc.2386/pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Junk, W. J., Piedade, M. T. F., Lourival, R., Wittmann, F. Kandus, P., Lacerda, L. D., Bozelli, R. L., Esteves, F. A., Nunes da Cunha, C., Maltchik, L., Sch&#246;ngart, J., Schaeffer-Novelli, Y., Agostinho, A. A. (2013) ; Brazilian wetlands: their definition, delineation, and classification for research, sustainable management, and protection. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems (doi: 10.1002/aqc.2386)</span></a>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Junk, W. J., Piedade, M. T. F., Lourival, R., Wittmann, F. Kandus, P., Lacerda, L. D., Bozelli, R. L., Esteves, F. A., Nunes da Cunha, C., Maltchik, L., Sch&#246;ngart, J., Schaeffer-Novelli, Y., Agostinho, A. A. (2013) ; Brazilian wetlands: their definition, delineation, and classification for research, sustainable management, and protection. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems (doi: 10.1002/aqc.2386)</span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Piedade M. T. F., Sch&#246;ngart J., Wittmann F., Parolin P., Junk W. J. (2013) Impactos ecol&#243;gicos da inunda&#231;&#227;o e seca na vegeta&#231;&#227;o das &#225;reas alag&#225;veis amaz&#244;nicas In: Nobre, C. A., Borma, L. S. (Eds.). Eventos clim&#225;ticos extremos na Amaz&#244;nia: causas e conseq&#252;&#234;ncias. Oficina de Textos, S&#227;o Paulo, p. 268&#8211;304. </span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#000000;" >Silva J. M. C., Rylands, A. B., Fonseca, G. A. B. (2005) O destino das &#225;reas de endemismo na Amaz&#244;nia. Megadiversidade 1: 124&#8211;131</span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<div style="font-family:''Arial'';font-size:12px;"> ;<br /></div>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<a style="" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2012.07723.x/pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2012.07723.x/pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Wittmann, F., Householder, E., Piedade, M. T. F., Assis, R. L., Sch&#246;ngart, J., Parolin, P. &#38; Junk, W. J. (2013) Habitat specifity, endemism and the neotropical distribution of Amazonian white-water floodplain trees. Ecography 36: 690&#8211;707.</span></a>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Wittmann, F., Householder, E., Piedade, M. T. F., Assis, R. L., Sch&#246;ngart, J., Parolin, P. &#38; Junk, W. J. (2013) Habitat specifity, endemism and the neotropical distribution of Amazonian white-water floodplain trees. Ecography 36: 690&#8211;707.</span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="position:absolute;z-index:10000;left:2px;top:345px;width:912px;height:1849px;-moz-border-radius:5px;border-radius:5px;-webkit-border-radius:5px;border:0px;background-color:#c7c7c7;" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(#c7c7c7) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="position:absolute;z-index:84;left:302px;top:308px;width:1px;height:35px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,1 35, 1 1,from(#333333),to(#c3c5cf));background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right 90deg,#333333 1px,#c3c5cf 33px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(1 35 1 1 #333333 #c3c5cf) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="position:absolute;z-index:80;left:228px;top:308px;width:1px;height:34px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,1 34, 1 1,from(#333333),to(#c3c5cf));background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right 90deg,#333333 1px,#c3c5cf 32px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(1 34 1 1 #333333 #c3c5cf) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<span style="position:absolute;z-index:76;left:58px;top:309px;width:1px;height:35px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,1 35, 1 1,from(#333333),to(#c3c5cf));background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right 90deg,#333333 1px,#c3c5cf 33px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(1 35 1 1 #333333 #c3c5cf) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<img src="fundosite3.png?v=1yd79c6ta2r9fln" alt="" class="wa-img wa-comp " style="position:absolute;z-index:72;left:0px;top:0px;width:915px;height:308px;border:0px;"/>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_35.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:68;left:295px;top:313px;width:71px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:67px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:71px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_35.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >S&#237;tios</a></div></button> </div>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:67px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div>]]>
64 <![CDATA[<button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:71px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_35.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >S&#237;tios</a></div></button>]]>
65 <![CDATA[<a href="crbst_35.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >S&#237;tios</a>]]>
66 <![CDATA[<span style="position:absolute;z-index:64;left:0px;top:292px;width:900px;height:1px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,18 0, 18 1,from(#cdfeff),to(#ffffff));background:-moz-linear-gradient(top left 270deg,#cdfeff 0px,#ffffff 1px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(18 0 18 1 #cdfeff #ffffff) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span>]]>
66 <![CDATA[<div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_9.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:60;left:822px;top:313px;width:66px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:62px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:66px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_9.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Contato</a></div></button> </div>]]>
66 <![CDATA[<div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:62px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div>]]>
67 <![CDATA[<button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:66px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_9.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Contato</a></div></button>]]>
68 <![CDATA[<a href="crbst_9.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Contato</a>]]>
69 <![CDATA[<span style="position:absolute;z-index:56;left:809px;top:309px;width:1px;height:35px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,1 35, 1 1,from(#333333),to(#c3c5cf));background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right 90deg,#333333 1px,#c3c5cf 33px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(1 35 1 1 #333333 #c3c5cf) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span>]]>
69 <![CDATA[<div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_4.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:52;left:630px;top:313px;width:170px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:166px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:170px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_4.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Treinamento ;e ;Divulga&#231;&#227;o</a></div></button> </div>]]>
69 <![CDATA[<div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:166px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div>]]>
70 <![CDATA[<button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:170px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_4.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Treinamento ;e ;Divulga&#231;&#227;o</a></div></button>]]>
71 <![CDATA[<a href="crbst_4.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Treinamento ;e ;Divulga&#231;&#227;o</a>]]>
72 <![CDATA[<span style="position:absolute;z-index:48;left:624px;top:309px;width:1px;height:35px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,1 35, 1 1,from(#333333),to(#c3c5cf));background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right 90deg,#333333 1px,#c3c5cf 33px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(1 35 1 1 #333333 #c3c5cf) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span>]]>
72 <![CDATA[<div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_10.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:44;left:531px;top:313px;width:80px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:76px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:80px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_10.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Produ&#231;&#245;es</a></div></button> </div>]]>
72 <![CDATA[<div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:76px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div>]]>
73 <![CDATA[<button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:80px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_10.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Produ&#231;&#245;es</a></div></button>]]>
74 <![CDATA[<a href="crbst_10.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Produ&#231;&#245;es</a>]]>
75 <![CDATA[<span style="position:absolute;z-index:40;left:518px;top:309px;width:1px;height:35px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,1 35, 1 1,from(#333333),to(#c3c5cf));background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right 90deg,#333333 1px,#c3c5cf 33px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(1 35 1 1 #333333 #c3c5cf) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span>]]>
75 <![CDATA[<div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_7.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:36;left:375px;top:313px;width:140px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:136px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:140px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_7.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Reposit&#243;rio ;de ;dados</a></div></button> </div>]]>
75 <![CDATA[<div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:136px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div>]]>
76 <![CDATA[<button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:140px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_7.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Reposit&#243;rio ;de ;dados</a></div></button>]]>
77 <![CDATA[<a href="crbst_7.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Reposit&#243;rio ;de ;dados</a>]]>
78 <![CDATA[<span style="position:absolute;z-index:32;left:364px;top:308px;width:1px;height:35px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,1 35, 1 1,from(#333333),to(#c3c5cf));background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right 90deg,#333333 1px,#c3c5cf 33px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(1 35 1 1 #333333 #c3c5cf) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span>]]>
78 <![CDATA[<span style="position:absolute;z-index:28;left:131px;top:309px;width:1px;height:35px;-moz-border-radius:0px;border-radius:0px;-webkit-border-radius:0px;border:0px;background:-webkit-gradient(linear,1 35, 1 1,from(#333333),to(#c3c5cf));background:-moz-linear-gradient(bottom right 90deg,#333333 1px,#c3c5cf 33px);" class="wa-bg-gradient param[grad(1 35 1 1 #333333 #c3c5cf) border(0 #969696)] wa-comp "></span>]]>
78 <![CDATA[<div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_3.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:24;left:228px;top:313px;width:71px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:67px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:71px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_3.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Pesquisa</a></div></button> </div>]]>
78 <![CDATA[<div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:67px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div>]]>
79 <![CDATA[<button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:71px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_3.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Pesquisa</a></div></button>]]>
80 <![CDATA[<a href="crbst_3.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Pesquisa</a>]]>
81 <![CDATA[<div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_2.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:20;left:136px;top:313px;width:89px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:85px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:89px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_2.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Participantes</a></div></button> </div>]]>
81 <![CDATA[<div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:85px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div>]]>
82 <![CDATA[<button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:89px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_2.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Participantes</a></div></button>]]>
83 <![CDATA[<a href="crbst_2.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Participantes</a>]]>
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86 <![CDATA[<a href="crbst_1.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#40b1fd;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >O ;Projeto</a>]]>
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89 <![CDATA[<a href="index.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Home</a>]]>
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90 <![CDATA[<div style="position:absolute;z-index:20012;left:200px;top:2207px;width:500px;height:60px;border:0px;background:rgba(0,0,0,0);" class="wa-comp wa-text wa-bg-gradient param[grad(rgba(0,0,0,0)) border(0 #969696)] " ><div style="position:absolute;z-index:10;line-height:1.2;margin:2px;top:0px;left:0px;width:498px;height:58px;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-y:auto;overflow-x:hidden;" ><div align="center"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#ffffff;" >Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amaz&#244;nia/INPA ; - Grupo MAUA</span></div><div align="center"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#ffffff;" > Avenida Andr&#233; Ara&#250;jo, N&#176; 2936</span></div><div align="center"><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#ffffff;" > Aleixo, Manaus - AM CEP: 69060-001</span></div></div></div>]]>
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90 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#ffffff;" >Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amaz&#244;nia/INPA ; - Grupo MAUA</span>]]>
90 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#ffffff;" > Avenida Andr&#233; Ara&#250;jo, N&#176; 2936</span>]]>
90 <![CDATA[<span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;color:#ffffff;" > Aleixo, Manaus - AM CEP: 69060-001</span>]]>
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63 <![CDATA[<a href="http://www.ibama.gov.br/" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.ibama.gov.br/',{'targ':'_blank'})" style="cursor:pointer;" ><img src="ibama.jpg?v=1z0xl44weqfcsm5" alt="http://www.ibama.gov.br/" title="http://www.ibama.gov.br/" class="wa-img wa-comp " style="position:absolute;z-index:10052;left:790px;top:2088px;width:101px;height:89px;border:0px;"/></a>]]>
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63 <![CDATA[<a href="http://www.fapeam.am.gov.br/agencia-fapeam/" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.fapeam.am.gov.br/agencia-fapeam/',{'targ':'_blank'})" style="cursor:pointer;" ><img src="Fapeam_aprovadas_quatro_propostas_para_o_edital_de_Astronomia.jpg?v=1xbfo0oj09xcet" alt="" class="wa-img wa-comp " style="position:absolute;z-index:10028;left:14px;top:2093px;width:80px;height:86px;border:0px;"/></a>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<a style="" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169555X08002389#" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169555X08002389#',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Latrubesse 2008</span></a>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<a style="" href="http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs13157-011-0190-7.pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs13157-011-0190-7.pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Junk et al. 2011</span></a>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<a style="" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aqc.2386/pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aqc.2386/pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >2013</span></a>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<a style="" href="http://www.conservacao.org/publicacoes/files/17_Silva_et_al.pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.conservacao.org/publicacoes/files/17_Silva_et_al.pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Silva et al. 2005</span></a>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<a style="" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2012.07723.x/pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2012.07723.x/pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:16px;font-weight:normal;" >Wittmann et al. 2013</span></a>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<a style="" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169555X08002389#" onclick="return waOnClick('http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0169555X08002389#',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Latrubesse, E. M. (2008) Patterns of anabranching channels: The ultimate end-member adjustment of mega rivers. Geomorphology 101 (2008) 130&#8211;145</span></a>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<a style="" href="http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs13157-011-0190-7.pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs13157-011-0190-7.pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Junk, W. J., Piedade, M. T. F., Sch&#246;ngart, J., Cohn-Haft, M., Adeney M., Wittmann, F. (2011) A classification of major Amazonian wetlands. Wetlands 31(4), 623&#8211;640. </span></a>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<a style="" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aqc.2386/pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aqc.2386/pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Junk, W. J., Piedade, M. T. F., Lourival, R., Wittmann, F. Kandus, P., Lacerda, L. D., Bozelli, R. L., Esteves, F. A., Nunes da Cunha, C., Maltchik, L., Sch&#246;ngart, J., Schaeffer-Novelli, Y., Agostinho, A. A. (2013) ; Brazilian wetlands: their definition, delineation, and classification for research, sustainable management, and protection. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems (doi: 10.1002/aqc.2386)</span></a>]]>
63 <![CDATA[<a style="" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2012.07723.x/pdf" onclick="return waOnClick('http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1600-0587.2012.07723.x/pdf',{'targ':'_blank'})" ><span style="font-family:'Arial';font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;" >Wittmann, F., Householder, E., Piedade, M. T. F., Assis, R. L., Sch&#246;ngart, J., Parolin, P. &#38; Junk, W. J. (2013) Habitat specifity, endemism and the neotropical distribution of Amazonian white-water floodplain trees. Ecography 36: 690&#8211;707.</span></a>]]>
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66 <![CDATA[<div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_9.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:60;left:822px;top:313px;width:66px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:62px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:66px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_9.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Contato</a></div></button> </div>]]>
68 <![CDATA[<a href="crbst_9.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Contato</a>]]>
69 <![CDATA[<div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_4.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:52;left:630px;top:313px;width:170px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:166px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:170px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_4.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Treinamento ;e ;Divulga&#231;&#227;o</a></div></button> </div>]]>
71 <![CDATA[<a href="crbst_4.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Treinamento ;e ;Divulga&#231;&#227;o</a>]]>
72 <![CDATA[<div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_10.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:44;left:531px;top:313px;width:80px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:76px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:80px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_10.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Produ&#231;&#245;es</a></div></button> </div>]]>
74 <![CDATA[<a href="crbst_10.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Produ&#231;&#245;es</a>]]>
75 <![CDATA[<div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_7.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:36;left:375px;top:313px;width:140px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:136px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:140px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_7.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Reposit&#243;rio ;de ;dados</a></div></button> </div>]]>
77 <![CDATA[<a href="crbst_7.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Reposit&#243;rio ;de ;dados</a>]]>
78 <![CDATA[<div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_3.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:24;left:228px;top:313px;width:71px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:67px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:71px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_3.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Pesquisa</a></div></button> </div>]]>
80 <![CDATA[<a href="crbst_3.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Pesquisa</a>]]>
81 <![CDATA[<div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_2.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:20;left:136px;top:313px;width:89px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:85px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:89px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_2.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Participantes</a></div></button> </div>]]>
83 <![CDATA[<a href="crbst_2.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Participantes</a>]]>
84 <![CDATA[<div onclick="return waOnClick('crbst_1.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inner_bord(rgba(104,114,150,0)) bg(rgba(87,95,125,0) rgba(87,95,125,0)) u(0) bg_img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:16;left:60px;top:313px;width:70px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:66px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(104,114,150,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(87,95,125,0)) border(rgba(58,63,83,0)) inborder(rgba(104,114,150,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:70px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(87,95,125,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#40b1fd;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="crbst_1.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#40b1fd;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >O ;Projeto</a></div></button> </div>]]>
86 <![CDATA[<a href="crbst_1.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#40b1fd;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >O ;Projeto</a>]]>
87 <![CDATA[<div onclick="return waOnClick('index.html',{})" class="wa-button-link wa-comp param[bord(rgba(157,85,14,0)) inner_bord(rgba(255,152,49,0)) bg(rgba(235,128,21,0) rgba(235,128,21,0)) txt(#338cfd) u(0) bg_img() img() ]" style="position:absolute;z-index:12;left:7px;top:312px;width:54px;height:30px;;cursor:pointer;cursor:hand;text-decoration:none;"><div class="waButInner" style="position:absolute;left:1px;top:1px;padding:0px;margin:0px;width:50px;height:26px;border:1px solid rgba(44,149,183,0);-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;" ></div> <button class="wa-button param[grad(rgba(37,124,152,0)) border(rgba(24,82,101,0)) inborder(rgba(44,149,183,0)) ]" style="overflow: hidden; position:static;margin:0px;padding:0px;width:54px;height:30px;-moz-border-radius:4px;border-radius:4px;-webkit-border-radius:4px;border:0px;background:rgba(37,124,152,0);text-align:center;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';" > <div><a href="index.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Home</a></div></button> </div>]]>
89 <![CDATA[<a href="index.html" onclick="return false;" class="wa-but-txt " style="position:relative;margin:0px;padding:0px;display:inline;vertical-align:middle;font-weight:normal;font-size:14px;color:#ffffff;font-family:'Arial';text-decoration:none;" >Home</a>]]>
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Iniciativa
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Esta aplicação é uma iniciativa do Centro de Estudos sobre Tecnologias Web, uma área do NIC.br, que executa as determinações do Comitê Gestor da Internet com o apoio técnico do Departamento de Ciência da Computação da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (DCC/UFMG).

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